Developments in Embedded Hardware: An Overview

Abstract

Embedded hardware plays a crucial role in powering the technology werely on every day, from smartphones to industrial automation systems. This review explores recent advancements in embedded hardware technologies, focusing on key developments, emerging trends, and their applications across various domains. It highlights the evolution of embedded hardware from basic microcontrollers to sophisticated System-on-Chip (SoC) solutions, discussing recent breakthroughs such as high-performance processors, AI acceleration, ultra-low power designs, connectivity solutions, and security enhancements. Furthermore, it examines emerging trends like edge computing, customization, functional safety, and the potential integration of quantum computing at the edge. Through a comprehensive overview, this review aims to provide insights into the current state and future directions of embeddedhardware technology.