Geophysical Technique Advancements: An Extensive Overview
Abstract
Geophysics, the study of the Earth’s physical properties and processes, has seen remarkable advancements in recent years, driven by technological innovations and interdisciplinary collaborations. This review article provides an in-depth exploration of the latest developments in various geophysical techniques, spanning from traditional methods to cutting-edge technologies. It delves into the applications of seismic, electromagnetic, gravity, magnetic, remote sensing, and geodetic techniques in resource exploration, environmental monitoring, hazard assessment, and fundamental Earth science research. Through a synthesis of recent literature and case studies, this review highlights the transformative impact of geophysics on our understanding of the Earth’s subsurface and surface processes, paving the way for enhanced resource management, risk mitigation, and sustainable development strategies.
References
2. Milsom, John, and Asger Eriksen. “Field geophysics.” (2013): 205-206.
3. Tarantola A. Inverse problem theory and methods for model parameter estimation. Society for industrial and
applied mathematics; 2005 Jan 1.
4. Reynolds JM. An introduction to applied and environmental geophysics. John Wiley & Sons; 2011
Jul 7.
5. Sheriff RE, Geldart LP. Exploration seismology. Cambridge university press; 1995 Aug 25. 21 J Adv Res Appl Phy Appl. 2024; 7(1)
6. Kearey P, Brooks M, Hill I. An introduction to geophysical exploration. John Wiley & Sons; 2002 Apr 26.
7. Li Y, Oldenburg DW. 3-D inversion of magnetic data. Geophysics. 1996 Mar;61(2):394-408.
8. Harlan, Stephen S. “The Earth’s Magnetism: An Introduction for Geologists.” (2007): 123-124.
9. Lillesand T, Kiefer RW, Chipman J. Remote sensing and image interpretation. John Wiley & Sons; 2015 Feb 18.
10. Mather PM, Koch M. Computer processing of remotelysensed images: an introduction. John Wiley & Sons;
2011 Jul 28.
11. Lowrie W, Fichtner A. Fundamentals of geophysics. Cambridge university press; 2020 Jan 2.
12. Chi M, Plaza A, Benediktsson JA, Sun Z, Shen J, Zhu Y. Big data for remote sensing: Challenges and opportunities. Proceedings of the IEEE. 2016 Sep 13;104(11):2207-19.
13. Swithinbank CW. Glaciological research in the Antarctic Peninsula. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. B, Biological Sciences. 1977 May 26;279(963):161-83.