Multiband Fractal Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications

Ruchi Kadwane; Jaikaran Singh

Ruchi Kadwane Research Scholar, Department of Electronics & Communication, LNCT University Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.
Jaikaran Singh Professor, Department of Electronics & Communication, LNCT University Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, India.

Abstract

This paper presents rectangular shaped multiband fractal patch antenna for various wireless applications. The proposed geometry generates six frequency bands at 1.56GHz, 3.1GHz, 3.54GHz, 4.04GHz, 4.56GHz and 4.96GHz. The antenna design consists of FR4_epoxy material with dielectric constant of 4.4, height 1.6 mm. Design and simulations are carried out using high frequency structural simulator (HFSS) software. Simulation results show that the antenna can be used in different frequency ranges exhibiting multiband properties. Radiation pattern and directivity characteristics are also analyzed.

How to cite this article:
Kadwane R, Singh J. Multiband Fractal Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications. J Adv Res Electro Engi Tech 2021; 8(1): 14-17.

References

1. Balanis CA. Antenna Theory: Analysis and Design, 3rd. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, 2005.
2. Bhomia Y, Prasad SVAV, Kumar P. Designing of Combinational Fractal Microstrip Patch Antenna using Iteration Methods. International Journal of Engineering and Computer Science 2014; 3(10): 9027-9031.
3. Mohd. Adnan S, Asthana P, Singh OP et al. Introduction to Fractal Antenna. International Journal of Innovative Research in Electrical, Electronics, Instrumentation and Control Engineering 2016; 4(2).
4. Vasujadevi M, Teja KA, Divya G et al. Fractal Antenna Design for Multiple Applications. International Journalof Engineering & Technology 2018; 7(2.7): 602-605.
5. Zhou X, Quan XL, Ronglin L. A Dual Broadband MIMO Antenna System for GSM/UMTS/LTE and WLAN Handsets. IEEE Antennas Wireless Propag l. 2012; 11: 551-554 .
6. Arun, Mittal A. Multiband Fractal Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications. International Journal of Advanced Research in Electronics and Communication Engineering (IJARECE) 2014; 3(9).
7. Bhomia Y, Prasad SVAV, Kumar P. Designing of Rectangular Fractal Microstrip Patch Antenna Using Iteration Methods.European Journal of Advances in Engineering and Technology 2014, 1(1): 48-53.
8. Kumar Y. Hybrid Fractal Microstrip Patch Antenna for Wireless Applications. International Journal of Research and Analytical Reviews (IJRAR) 2018; 5(4).