From Bio-glass to Low-Softening Temperature Glasses: A Comprehensive Exploration of Glass Varieties

Aadarsh Gaur

Aadarsh Gaur B.Tech. (Computer Science Engineering), Mangalayatan University Aligarh

Abstract

This article delves into the multifaceted realm of glass, exploring its diverse applications across various industries. From the revolutionary Bio-glass with its biocompatible properties transforming medical technology, to the innovative automotive glasses enhancing safety and comfort on the road, the discussion encompasses decorative glasses, organic glasses, inorganic glasses, new inorganic glasses, sol-gel glasses, and low-softening temperature glasses. Each type of glass is examined for its unique characteristics and applications, showcasing the evolving nature of this versatile material. As we navigate through the intricacies of glass science and technology, it becomes evident that the world of glass is not only enduring but continuously pushing the boundaries of innovation in materials science and

References

1. Hench LL, Jones JR. Bioactive glasses: frontiers and challenges. Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology. 2015 Nov 30;3:194.
2. AlMahmoud T, Barss P. Vehicle occupant restraint systems impact on eye injuries: a review. Survey of Ophthalmology. 2014 May 1;59(3):334-44.
3. Hovorun TP, Berladir KV, Pererva VI, Rudenko SG, Martynov AI. Modern materials for automotive industry.
4. KARASU B, BEREKET O, BİRYAN E, SANOĞLU D. The latest developments in glass science and technology. El-Cezeri. 2017 May 5;4(2):209-33.
5. Kagan CR, Mitzi DB, Dimitrakopoulos CD. Organic-inorganic hybrid materials as semiconducting channels in thin-film field-effect transistors. Science. 1999 Oct 29;286(5441):945-7.
6. Hummelen JC, Knight BW, LePeq F, Wudl F, Yao J, Wilkins CL. Preparation and characterization of fulleroid and methanofullerene derivatives. The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 1995 Feb;60(3):532-8.
7. Varshneya AK. Fundamentals of inorganic glasses. Elsevier; 2013 Oct 22.
8. Voeller JG, editor. Detection and Intelligent Systems for Homeland Security. John Wiley & Sons; 2014 Jan 16.
9. Karmakar B. Functional glasses and glass-ceramics: processing, properties and applications. Butterworth-Heinemann; 2017 Jun 8.
10. Rao CN. Novel materials, materials design and synthetic strategies: recent advances and new directions. Journal of Materials Chemistry. 1999 Jan 1;9(1):1-4.
11. Aegerter MA, Mennig M, editors. Sol-gel technologies for glass producers and users. Springer Science & Business Media; 2013 Mar 19.
12. Brinker CJ, Scherer GW. Sol-gel science: the physics and chemistry of sol-gel processing. Academic press; 2013 Oct 22.
13. Robertson JH. Elements of X-ray diffraction by BD Cullity.
14. Kuball A, Gross O, Bochtler B, Busch R. Sulfur-bearing metallic glasses: A new family of bulk glass-forming alloys. Scripta Materialia. 2018 Mar 15;146:73-6.
15. Denry I, Holloway JA. Low temperature sintering of fluorapatite glass-ceramics. Dental Materials. 2014 Feb 1;30(2):112-21.
16. Zheng Q, Mauro JC. Viscosity of glass‐forming systems. Journal of the American Ceramic Society. 2017 Jan;100(1):6-25.
17. Goldstein JI, Newbury DE, Michael JR, Ritchie NW, Scott JH, Joy DC. Scanning electron microscopy and X-ray microanalysis. springer; 2017 Nov 17.